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FOUL-X-SPEL: What an Antifouling Test Can Tell You
Separate fresh-surface drag, fouling exposure and ship performance, with the original research record and TRA2014 document.
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Surfaces. Resistance. Research.
Ship surfaces.
Research below the waterline.
An independent guide to antifouling research, surface roughness and the historical FOUL-X-SPEL project. Read the original evidence without treating a research proposal as a proven commercial product.
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The latest from the logbook
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A closer look at a ship’s surface.
The surface is part of the system.
Antifouling research connects surface properties with operating conditions. Understanding the evidence requires keeping those conditions in view.
This independent journal preserves the historical FOUL-X-SPEL context and links original research documents. It does not sell coatings or represent the former project consortium.
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